Radio Supernovae in Arp 220
Description
In November 1994 astronomers used a 17 station VLBI array to obtain this image of the western nucleus of Arp 220, the 220th object in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies. Arp 220 is an ultraluminous infrared galaxy 250 million light-years away in the constellation Serpens. It consists of two colliding spiral galaxies whose cores are about 1200 light years apart. The collision kicked up huge clouds of dust and gas obscuring the nuclei and requiring observations at radio wavelengths. This image shows roughly a dozen sources thought to be radio supernovae in the core of the western galaxy. It is compelling evidence of on-going intense new star formation, and gives us a look at a here-to-fore unobservable stage in galaxy evolution.
Creator
Legacy Astronomical Images
Rights
NRAO/AUI/NSF does not hold full copyright for this image. Contact the archivist for details.
Type
Legacy Astronomical Image
Object Name
Arp 220
Photo Credit
C. Lonsdale, P. Diamond, C. Lonsdale, H. Smith
Investigators
C. Lonsdale, P. Diamond, C. Lonsdale, H. Smith
Telescope
Very Long Baseline Interferometry
Observation Date
1994-11-00
Type of Observation
continuum
Band
L
Wavelength
18 cm
Frequency
1.6 GHz
Center of Image
RA 15:34:57.120, Dec: 23:30:11.500 (J2000)
Field of View
0.000100 x 0.000100 degrees
Series
Galaxies Series
Unit
Peculiar Unit
Citation
Legacy Astronomical Images, “Radio Supernovae in Arp 220,” NRAO/AUI Archives, accessed December 19, 2024, https://www.nrao.edu/archives/items/show/33544.