First Space VLBI Image
Description
The right-hand panel shows the active galaxy PKS1519-273 as imaged with HALCA satellite in conjunction with the VLBA and VLA ground-based radio telescopes. The left-hand panel shows the same active galaxy as seen with ground-only radio telescopes. This image is to the same scale as the space-ground image, showing the drastic improvment in resolution provided by the addition of an earth-space baseline. This is the first image ever made using a space-based radio telescope. The observations were conducted on May 22, 1997, approximately three months after the launch of the HALCA satellite. Astronomers and computer scientists used a special-purpose computer, the VLBA Correlator, to digitally combine the signals from the satellite and the ground telescopes to make them all work together as a single, giant radio telescope.
Creator
Legacy Astronomical Images
Rights
NRAO/AUI/NSF does not hold full copyright for this image. Contact the archivist for details.
Type
Legacy Astronomical Image
Object Name
PKS 1519-273
Investigators
H. Hirabayashi, the VSOP team, Jim Ulvestad, Jon Romney
Telescope
Very Large Array (VLA)
Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA)
HALCA
Observation Date
1997-05-22
Type of Observation
continuum
Band
L
Wavelength
18 cm
Frequency
1.6 GHz
Center of Image
RA 15:22:37.670, Dec: -27:30:10.780 (J2000)
Field of View
0.000017 x 0.000017 degrees
Notes
Contact the archivist for a high resolution tif of this image.
Series
Active Galactic Nuclei Series
Unit
Other Active Galactic Nuclei Unit
Collection
Citation
Legacy Astronomical Images, “First Space VLBI Image,” NRAO/AUI Archives, accessed November 19, 2024, https://www.nrao.edu/archives/items/show/33332.